303,525 datasets indexed1,419 publishers
Open Data IndexThe index of open data about the Netherlands
Sources›Education
4TU.ResearchData
Dutch source

4TU.ResearchData

The data repository of the 4TU federation (TU Delft, TU Eindhoven, University of Twente and Wageningen University & Research). According to its homepage 12,494 datasets with 191,894 files and about 102 TB (16 October 2026), mostly engineering, water, coast, climate and traffic, often as NetCDF with OPeNDAP. Each dataset has a DOI with prefix 10.4121 and its own licence, usually Creative Commons. The software is called djehuty and has a Figshare-like API.

EducationClimate and environmentOpenAPIDownloadNetherlands · dataset
Reachable · checked 17:23

Everything that's in it13,094

Everything 4TU.ResearchData has registered with DataCite, one row per dataset (all versions merged), by field of science as DataCite assigns it. Fetched every night from DataCite, not from data.4tu.nl itself. Every row has its own page with licence, DOI and the DataCite call.

13,094in total
12,072datasets
619software
129updated in the past 30 days

Natural sciences8,104

Engineering and technology2,680

Medical and health sciences249

Agricultural sciences175

Social sciences656

Humanities93

4TU.ResearchData DOIs per publication year, counted in DataCite (prefix 10.4121): 3,047 DOIs in 2025, 9.1 times as much as in 2013

4TU.ResearchData DOIs per publication year, counted in DataCite (prefix 10.4121), 2013 – 2025, in DOIs. The highest point was 2024 (3,106).

Source: DataCite REST API, DOI's met voorvoegsel 10.4121 (4TU.ResearchData) per publicatiejaar · opgehaald 25 oktober 2026 · selection: DOI-voorvoegsel 10.4121 (4TU.ResearchData); publicatiejaar uit de DataCite-metadataOpen the table Single block

What can you do with it?3 ideas

Getting started

Data behind the news about water

DataCite finds 1,777 4TU DOIs with the subject Water. Many are measurement series and model output behind publications about drought, coasts and rivers.

Getting started

Research about your city

Search for a place name in the title: Rotterdam returns 50 DOIs (a dataset often counts twice, see limitations). That way you find the raw data behind research about your city.

Advanced

Compute without downloading

Many NetCDF files can be queried through OPeNDAP. You then fetch only the time span or area you need instead of gigabytes.

How to process it3 steps

  1. Search via DataCite

    DataCite holds title, year, subject and licence of every 4TU DOI, without a robots.txt ban. Filter with prefix=10.4121 and query=.

    https://api.datacite.org/dois?prefix=10.4121&query=subjects.subject:%22Water%22&page%5Bsize%5D=10
  2. The djehuty API

    According to the phase 2 test the Figshare-like API works without a key: /v2/articles (list), POST /v2/articles/search with search_for, /v2/articles/<uuid> (one dataset). robots.txt bans crawlers; 4TU does not say whether single calls fall under that. The documentation is thin.

    https://djehuty.4tu.nl/api/
  3. The data model

    djehuty stores everything as RDF. Datasets are versions within a container with one fixed identifier; that matches the two kinds of DOI (per version and for all versions together).

    https://djehuty.4tu.nl/knowledge-graph/

Interesting combinations

Similar sources

What to watch out for

  • No automated harvesting

    The robots.txt of data.4tu.nl bans all crawlers (Crawl-delay 20). We do not harvest the site and run no status check; the chart and the list on this page come from DataCite.

  • Two DOIs per dataset

    A dataset has a DOI per version (…v1) and one DOI for all versions together. DataCite therefore counts 21,770 DOIs with 10.4121 against 12,494 datasets on the homepage (16 October 2026). Merged per dataset there are 13,030 (including 610 software items and 400 collections); that list is below.

  • Some junk in the registry

    On 16 October 2026 DataCite listed 221 4TU DOIs (109 records with their version DOIs) with titles like 'College of Nursing Sciences … Admission Form Is Out' and a phone number: spam registered as collections in February and October 2026. We leave them out. Filter on resource type dataset when you count yourself.

  • Licences differ

    Besides CC BY 4.0 there are CC BY-SA and CC BY-NC-ND. NC means no commercial use; check the licence per dataset.

APIREST (JSON:API), via DataCite · read 16 Oct 2026

StandardREST (JSON:API), via DataCitedocs
Access no key

No key. DataCite treats a request as 'identified' when the User-Agent contains an e-mail address or the URL has mailto=; you may then call twice as often. tested

Size21,785

DOIs with prefix 10.4121 in DataCite (16 Oct 2026; per dataset one DOI per version plus one for all versions) tested

Formats

jsonJSON:APIDataCite XML (attribuut xml, base64)

Base URL

https://api.datacite.org

Endpoints 4

  • GET/dois?prefix=10.4121All DOIs of 4TU.ResearchData, with filters, search, sorting and paging. Total in meta.total.
  • GET/dois/{doi}One DOI with all metadata: creators, description, subjects, licence, related publications, geolocation, view and download counts.
  • GET/prefixes/10.4121Which DataCite member owns the prefix (client delft.data4tu, provider scpr).
  • GET/clients/delft.data4tuThe repository itself as DataCite knows it (name, website, contact).

The APIs of this source 2 · from the provider's documentation from the description

djehuty-API v2 (Figshare-achtig)

4TU.ResearchData's own API, keyless for public data. Note: the robots.txt of data.4tu.nl bans bots; we do not call it.

https://data.4tu.nl/v2
  • GET/articlesLijst van datasets; order, order_direction, published_since, modified_since, item_type, institution, group_id, search_for, page + page_size (max 1.000) of limit + offset
  • POST/articles/searchZoeken met JSON-body {search_for, published_since, limit}; AND/OR en veldzoeken (:title:wind turbine); totaal in kop Number-Of-Records
  • GET/articles/{id}Eén dataset; ook /versions, /versions/{n} en /files
  • GET/collectionsCollecties; /collections/{id}/articles voor de datasets erin
  • GET/categoriesAlle vakgebieden (id's voor categories=)
  • GET/licensesAlle licenties

Described from swagger-v2.json on djehuty.4tu.nl (version 26.8.1).

djehuty-API v3

Newer endpoints of the same software, also keyless for public data.

https://data.4tu.nl/v3
  • GET/datasetsLijst met limit, offset, order, modified_since, published_since, categories, return_count
  • POST/datasets/searchZoeken in datasets
  • GET/datasets/{id}/referencesVerwijzingen (artikelen) bij een dataset
  • GET/datasets/{uuid}/ro-crate-metadata.jsonRO-Crate-metadata van een dataset
  • GET/codemetaGepubliceerde software als CodeMeta
  • GET/groupsInstellingen en groepen

Described from swagger-v3.json on djehuty.4tu.nl; not called ourselves (robots.txt).

Filtering tested

Separate parameters (prefix, resource-type-id, published) plus a free query in Elasticsearch syntax in query=.

veld:waarde"zin"ANDORNOT*

Parameters 10

prefixDOI prefix; 10.4121 is 4TU.ResearchData.tested
client-idAlternative to prefix: delft.data4tu.tested
querySearch query in Elasticsearch syntax on fields: titles.title:Rotterdam, subjects.subject:"Water", publisher, creators.name; with AND, OR, quotes and *.tested
resource-type-idType: dataset, software, collection, text … (dataset returned 19,266 of the 21,785 DOIs).tested
publishedPublication year, e.g. 2025 (3,049 DOIs). Also a range such as 2020-2025.tested
fields[dois]Return only these attributes (doi,titles,publicationYear,rightsList,url): much smaller responses.tested
page[size]Rows per page, 0 to 1,000 (default 25). page[size]=0 returns only the count.tested
page[number]Page number, up to 10,000 records in total.from the description
page[cursor]Start with 1 and follow links.next for anything beyond 10,000 records.tested
sortrelevance, name, created, updated, published, with - for descending (sort=-updated = latest change first).from the description

Fields in the DataCite response (selection) 12

NameTypeMeaning
attributes.doitekstDOI; met .v1, .v2 … is het een versie, zonder is het de dataset als geheel
attributes.titles[].titletekstTitel (vaak 'Data underlying the publication: …')
attributes.publicationYeargetalJaar van publicatie
attributes.types.resourceTypeGeneraltekstDataset, Software, Collection …
attributes.subjects[]lijstVakgebied (ANZSRC-code en naam) en vrije trefwoorden
attributes.rightsList[]lijstLicentie met SPDX-code (cc-by-4.0) en URL
attributes.urlurlLandingspagina op data.4tu.nl (datasets/<uuid> of datasets/<uuid>/<versie>)
attributes.creators[]lijstMakers met naam, ORCID en affiliatie
attributes.relatedIdentifiers[]lijstVerwijzingen naar artikelen en andere versies (IsSupplementTo, IsVersionOf …)
attributes.geoLocations[]lijstPlaats of vak waar de data over gaan, als opgegeven
attributes.created / updateddatetimeRegistratie en laatste wijziging in DataCite
meta.totalgetalTotaal aantal treffers

Limits and pitfalls

  • DataCite: 500 requests per 5 minutes per IP address without an e-mail address, 1,000 with an e-mail address in the User-Agent or mailto=, 3,000 with an account. Above that HTTP 429. from the description
  • page[size] above 1,000 is silently capped at 1,000. Page numbers reach 10,000 records; page[number]=11 at 1,000 per page silently returns page 10 again. Use the cursor beyond that. tested
  • A full page of 1,000 records without fields[dois] is about 5 MB; with a few fields 160 kB. tested
  • The robots.txt of data.4tu.nl bans all bots (Disallow: /, Crawl-delay: 20). We therefore did not test the djehuty API itself (data.4tu.nl/v2, /v3); the example goes through DataCite. tested
  • Each dataset has a DOI per version (…v1) and a DOI without a version. Count only DOIs without a trailing .vN, or you count twice. tested
  • Facets (facets=) are not returned in meta; count per year or type with page[size]=0 and a filter. tested
  • There are spam collections under 10.4121 (titles with a phone number, 2026). Filter on resource-type-id=dataset when counting. experience

Try it HTTP 200 · 449 ms · 16 Oct

https://api.datacite.org/dois?prefix=10.4121&query=titles.title:Rotterdam&resource-type-id=dataset&page[size]=3&fields[dois]=doi,titles,publicationYear,rightsList,url
{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "10.4121/f0968233-2c5e-4254-9c17-f42dfca5ab37.v1",
      "type": "dois",
      "attributes": {
        "doi": "10.4121/f0968233-2c5e-4254-9c17-f42dfca5ab37.v1",
        "titles": [
          {
            "title": "T&amp;C Business Clustering Patterns in Rotterdam; data underlying the publication “Re-Weaving Threads for a Circular…"
          }
        ],
        "publicationYear": 2026,
        "rightsList": [
          {
            "rightsIdentifierScheme": "SPDX",
            "rightsUri": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode",
            "schemeUri": "https://spdx.org/licenses/",
            "rights": "Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International",
            "rightsIdentifier": "cc-by-sa-4.0"
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://data.4tu.nl/datasets/f0968233-2c5e-4254-9c17-f42dfca5ab37/1"
      },
      "relationships": {}
    },
    {
      "id": "10.4121/f0968233-2c5e-4254-9c17-f42dfca5ab37",
      "type": "dois",
      "attributes": {
        "doi": "10.4121/f0968233-2c5e-4254-9c17-f42dfca5ab37",
        "titles": [
          {
            "title": "T&amp;C Business Clustering Patterns in Rotterdam; data underlying the publication “Re-Weaving Threads for a Circular…"
          }
        ],
        "publicationYear": 2026,
        "rightsList": [
          {
            "rightsIdentifierScheme": "SPDX",

Shortened response, saved at harvest time. Click the URL for the real, current response.

Read from DataCite REST API: overview, filters, sorting · DataCite: paging by page number (up to 10,000) or cursor · DataCite: rate limits per IP address · djehuty (4TU's software): Swagger description v2 and v3 (swagger-v2.json, swagger-v3.json). Labels: from the description stated in what the api itself publishes. tested from our own small call. platform applies to every api on this platform, per its documentation. experience learned while building open data index.

How to fetch it

curl -g "https://api.datacite.org/dois?prefix=10.4121&query=titles.title:Rotterdam&page[size]=10&fields[dois]=doi,titles,publicationYear,rightsList"

More from 4TU.ResearchData in our index

6,768 datasets in 4TU.ResearchData (via DataCite). These changed most recently.

All about 4TU.ResearchData

More in this topic

See how this page is built
bron: 4tu-researchdata
blokken: []
secties:
  - ideeen
  - verwerken
  - koppelingen
  - vergelijkbaar
  - beperkingen
  - code
cache:
  tag: bron:4tu-researchdata
  ververs: na statuscheck, als de bron nieuwer is
statuscheck:
  methode: "geen automatische check: robots.txt van data.4tu.nl verbiedt alle bots
    (Disallow: /, Crawl-delay: 20, 16 okt 2026)"
  verwacht: dagelijks

Source: content/bronnen/4tu-researchdata.yaml · Markdown